Staphylococcus aureus with Reduced Susceptibility to Vancomycin

نویسندگان

  • George M. Eliopoulos
  • S. E. Cosgrove
  • K. C. Carroll
  • Sara E. Cosgrove
چکیده

Infections with Staphylococcus aureus with reduced susceptibility to vancomycin continue to be reported, including 2 cases caused by S. aureus isolates with full resistance to vancomycin. This review first outlines the definitions of vancomycinintermediate S. aureus (VISA) and vancomycin-resistant S. aureus (VRSA) and risk factors for infection. Next, we describe the mechanisms of resistance and methods of laboratory detection of the organisms. Finally, we address infection control and management issues associated with isolation of VISA and VRSA.

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تاریخ انتشار 2004